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Compliance & Tax Documents

W-9 Form

Also known as: Request for Taxpayer Identification Number, TIN Request

The W-9 form (Request for Taxpayer Identification Number) is used by businesses to collect vendor tax information for 1099 reporting.

Issued By

IRS (completed by vendor)

Received By

Buyer/Paying Entity

Retention

4 years after the related 1099 is filed

When It's Required

  • Vendor setup
  • 1099 reporting
  • Tax compliance

Legal Significance

Required by IRS for businesses making payments of $600 or more to vendors. Used to report payments on Form 1099-MISC or 1099-NEC.

What Goes On It

FieldDescriptionRequired
Legal NameName as shown on tax returnYes
Business NameDBA or trade name if differentNo
Federal Tax ClassificationIndividual, LLC, Corporation, etc.Yes
ExemptionsBackup withholding and FATCA exemptionsNo
AddressStreet address, city, state, ZIPYes
TINSSN or EIN (Employer Identification Number)Example: XX-XXXXXXXYes
SignatureCertification of accuracy under penalty of perjuryYes
DateDate signedYes

External Resources

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